Vocabulary and grammar

Using tenses

The way we use tense can differ between formal, academic English and spoken English. These differences reflect different writing styles. Read on for a quick guide of what tense to use where in your academic writing.

Punctuation

Find out how to use punctuation correctly to improve your written work. This resource looks at the most common punctuation forms you will use in academic writing.

Using articles

This page sets out important rules for the use of articles.

Forming subject-verb agreement

In English sentences, the verb chosen must agree with its subject in form and meaning. Learn simple rules about subject-verb agreement to help make your writing clearer and more accurate.

Passive and active voice

This resource looks at the difference between active and passive sentence structures. It also explores the key principles you can consider when choosing to use active or passive.

Nominalisation

Explore this resource to learn what nominalisation is and how it can be useful in academic writing. You will learn how and when to nominalise a sentence.

Developing your vocabulary

Learn how to use appropriate words and expressions in your writing and speaking and to constantly expand your vocabulary so you can express your ideas accurately and confidently.